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Title: The Lexical Basis of Sentence Processing : Formal, Computational and Experimental Issues

Editors: Paola Merlo & Suzanne Stevenson

Series: Natural Language Processing, 4

Publisher: John Benjamins, Amsterdam; August 2002

Level: Specialized Editorial

Fields: Computational linguistics / Natural language processing - Psycholinguistics

Keywords: lexicalist theory, sentence understanding, verbs, neuro-imaging

ISBN: 1588111563, English, Hardcover, 348 pages

Publisher's Abstract:

Lexical effects on language processing are currently a major focus of attention in studies of sentence comprehension. This thematic collec1000tion provides a uniquely multi-faceted and integrated viewpoint on key aspects of lexicalist theories, drawing from the fields of theoretical linguistics, computational linguistics, and psycholinguistics. The focus of this stimulating volume is on a number of central topics: The discussion of foundational issues concerning the nature of the lexicon and its relationship to sentence understanding; the exploration of the relationship between syntactic and lexical processing; and the investigation of the specific content of lexical entries, especially for verbs. The authors draw on a range of methodologies, from computational modeling to corpus studies to behavioral and neuro-imaging experimental techniques. The breadth of topics and methodologies is brought together by the articulated, critical analysis of the field provided in the introduction. The research reported here elaborates both the structure and the probabilistic content of lexical representations, and meets up with work in computer science, linguistics, psychology, and philosophy on the relation between conceptual, grammatical, and statistical knowledge.

Table of Contents

1Words, numbers and all that: The lexicon in sentence understandingSuzanne  Stevenson  and Paola  Merlo 1
2The lexicon in Optimality TheoryJoan  Bresnan 39
3Optimality–theoretic Lexical Functional GrammarMark  Johnson 59
4The lexicon and the laundromatJerry  Fodor 75
5Semantics in the spin cycle: Competence and performance criteria for the creation of lexical entriesAmy  Weinberg 85
6Connectionist and symbolist sentence processingMark  Steedman 95
7A computational model of the grammatical aspects of wordrecognition as supertaggingAlbert E.  Kim , Bangalore  Srinivas  and John  Trueswell 109
8Inc1000rementality and lexicalism: A treebank studyVincenzo  Lombardo  and Patrick  Sturt 137
9Modular architectures and statistical mechanisms: The case from lexical category disambiguationMatt  Crocker  and Steffan  Corley 157
10Encoding and storage in working memory duringsentence comprehensionLaurie A.  Stowe , Rienk G.  Withaar , Albertus A.  Wijers , Cees A.J.  Broere  and Anne M.J.  Paans 181
11The time course of information integration in sentence processingMichael J.  Spivey , Stanka A.  Fitneva , Whitney  Tabor  and Sameer  Ajmani 207
12The lexical source of unexpressed participants and their rolein sentence and discourse understandingGail  Mauner , Jean-Pierre  Koenig , Alissa  Melinger  and Breton  Bienvenue 233
13Reduced relatives judged hard require constraint-based analysesHana  Filip , Michael K.  Tanenhaus , Greg N.  Carlson , Paul D.  Allopenna  and Joshua  Blatt 255
14Predicting thematic role assignments in contextGerry T.M.  Altmann 281
15Lexical semantics as a basis for argument structure frequency biasesVera  Argamann  and Neal J.  Pearlmutter 303
16Verb sense and verb subcategorization probabilitiesDoug  Roland  and Daniel  Jurafsky 325

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Quick References

Merlo, Paola & Suzanne Stevenson. 2002. The Lexical Basis of Sentence Processing: Formal, Computational and Experimental Issues. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.

@BOOK { 1588111563,
	AUTHOR = {Paola Merlo and Suzanne Stevenson},
	YEAR = {2002},
	TITLE = {The Lexical Basis of Sentence Processing},
	ADDRESS = {Amsterdam},
	PUBLISHER = {John Benjamins}
}